Tech help to make Smart Cities

Can the Internet of Things (IoT) be used in transportation?

September 15th, 2023

IoT can be used to make transportation safe, secure and efficient. It can be used to increase compliance with traffic rules and also catch the violators.

IoT has an end number of applications. From managing appliances to manufacturing, it can make things easier. But, efficient use of IoT can also be made in easing transportation. Of particular interest are the intelligent transport management system and intelligent traffic management system developed by NEC India.

Cities like Gurugram and Manesar in NCR and Saharanpur in Uttar Pradesh have platforms that make use of IoT devices for regulating traffic. At the same time, IoT has been used in Ahmedabad to upgrade the Bus Rapid Transit system used by over 1.5 lakh passengers every day.

An Optical Fibre Cable is used to gather data collected from IoT sensors in CCTVs installed at major traffic junctions. This data is then analyzed at a central location to make real-time decisions. Live feeds from multiple CCTVs can be monitored from the central location, which helps in better coordination.

The use of technologies like automatic number plate recognition and red light violation detection has become possible with the help of IoT. It helps in issuing e-challans to the violators in real-time. In Gurugram, this has reduced the incidents of road fatalities and deterred violators.

Regulation of traffic has become possible with the help of IoT. The synchronization of the traffic signals can be done according to the queues at a traffic signal.

The software platform can be integrated with video analytics and a face recognition system. This enhances the capability of the system to spot anomalies so that corrective action can be taken. Face recognition system has enabled better policing as it helps in tracking blacklisted people.

Automatic Vehicle Location System is an IoT-based technology that uses GPS trackers to provide the exact location of the vehicles. This technology can be used to provide the expected time of arrival to the passengers. Public announcement systems in a transport utility can also be developed using this technology.

Source referred:- https://in.nec.com/en_IN/press/201905/20190502_01.html
HOW CAN A CITY GET RID OF SOLID WASTE?

August 16th, 2023

Overflowing bins can be identified with a solid waste management system that uses RFID tags. A real-time monitoring of waste collection can be done with the help of this system.

Effective solid waste management is crucial for cities to maintain cleanliness and protect public health. With rising populations and consumption levels, cities must implement efficient systems to tackle the growing quantities of municipal solid waste. An integrated smart waste management system developed by NEC India can help cities eliminate solid waste in a sustainable manner.

The key lies in leveraging advanced technologies like RFID tags, GPS tracking of collection trucks, and real-time monitoring through CCTV cameras. For instance, RFID tags attached to garbage bins can transmit signals when they are full so trucks know which ones to empty. Meanwhile, GPS tracking provides real-time location and route info for collection vehicles to optimize operations.

Centralized dashboards can use data from these systems to identify overflowing bins, inactive trucks, and inefficient routes. City authorities can then take targeted action like rerouting trucks or adding bins. This improves waste collection efficiency and eliminates overflowing bins which are unsightly and unhygienic. The system can be seamlessly integrated into the legacy system.

For household collection, RFID tags can verify if waste was picked up from each home. Missed collections get automatically flagged for remedial action. Weighbridges at waste transfer stations monitor how much waste comes from each zone. This helps track progress and plan future strategies.

Grievance redressal channels allow citizens to report missed collections or overflowing bins. Their complaints get resolved faster when integrated with tracking data. CCTV feeds deter littering and illegal dumping, which reduces cleanup costs.

In essence, smart technologies provide granular real-time information to optimize routes, vehicle usage, and personnel allocation when collecting solid waste. They enable cities to plug gaps, streamline operations, and reduce overflowing bins and neighborhood dumps. Though requiring initial investment, such systems greatly improve efficiency and cleanliness. This is how technology-enabled waste management can help cities effectively eliminate solid waste.

Source: https://in.nec.com/en_IN/solutions_services/intelligent_transport_solutions/solid_waste_management.html

Can the Internet of Things (IoT) be used in transportation?

HOW CAN A CITY GET RID OF SOLID WASTE?